IFieldResultFormatter

IFieldResultFormatter interface

如果您想控制字段结果的格式,请实现此接口。

public interface IFieldResultFormatter

方法

姓名描述
Format(double, GeneralFormat)当 Aspose.Words 应用数字格式切换时调用,即 * Ordinal.
Format(string, GeneralFormat)当 Aspose.Words 应用大写格式切换时调用,即 * Upper.
FormatDateTime(DateTime, string, CalendarType)当 Aspose.Words 应用日期/时间格式切换时调用,即 @ “dd.MM.yyyy”.
FormatNumeric(double, string)当 Aspose.Words 应用数字格式开关时调用,即 # “#.##”.

例子

展示如何在更新字段时自动将自定义格式应用于字段结果。

public void FieldResultFormatting()
{
    Document doc = new Document();
    DocumentBuilder builder = new DocumentBuilder(doc);
    FieldResultFormatter formatter = new FieldResultFormatter("${0}", "Date: {0}", "Item # {0}:");
    doc.FieldOptions.ResultFormatter = formatter;

    // 我们的字段结果格式化程序将自定义格式应用于新创建的三种格式的字段。
    // 字段结果格式化程序在更新字段时应用新的格式,
    // 一旦我们使用此 InsertField 方法重载创建它们,就会发生这种情况。
    // 1 - 数字:
    builder.InsertField(" = 2 + 3 \\# $###");

    Assert.AreEqual("$5", doc.Range.Fields[0].Result);
    Assert.AreEqual(1, formatter.CountFormatInvocations(FieldResultFormatter.FormatInvocationType.Numeric));

    // 2 - 日期/时间:
    builder.InsertField("DATE \\@ \"d MMMM yyyy\"");

    Assert.IsTrue(doc.Range.Fields[1].Result.StartsWith("Date: "));
    Assert.AreEqual(1, formatter.CountFormatInvocations(FieldResultFormatter.FormatInvocationType.DateTime));

    // 3 - 一般:
    builder.InsertField("QUOTE \"2\" \\* Ordinal");

    Assert.AreEqual("Item # 2:", doc.Range.Fields[2].Result);
    Assert.AreEqual(1, formatter.CountFormatInvocations(FieldResultFormatter.FormatInvocationType.General));

    formatter.PrintFormatInvocations();
}

/// <summary>
/// 当更新具有格式的字段时,此格式化程序将覆盖它们的格式
/// 使用自定义格式,同时跟踪每个调用。
/// </summary>
private class FieldResultFormatter : IFieldResultFormatter
{
    public FieldResultFormatter(string numberFormat, string dateFormat, string generalFormat)
    {
        mNumberFormat = numberFormat;
        mDateFormat = dateFormat;
        mGeneralFormat = generalFormat;
    }

    public string FormatNumeric(double value, string format)
    {
        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(mNumberFormat)) 
            return null;

        string newValue = String.Format(mNumberFormat, value);
        FormatInvocations.Add(new FormatInvocation(FormatInvocationType.Numeric, value, format, newValue));
        return newValue;
    }

    public string FormatDateTime(DateTime value, string format, CalendarType calendarType)
    {
        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(mDateFormat))
            return null;

        string newValue = String.Format(mDateFormat, value);
        FormatInvocations.Add(new FormatInvocation(FormatInvocationType.DateTime, $"{value} ({calendarType})", format, newValue));
        return newValue;
    }

    public string Format(string value, GeneralFormat format)
    {
        return Format((object)value, format);
    }

    public string Format(double value, GeneralFormat format)
    {
        return Format((object)value, format);
    }

    private string Format(object value, GeneralFormat format)
    {
        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(mGeneralFormat))
            return null;

        string newValue = String.Format(mGeneralFormat, value);
        FormatInvocations.Add(new FormatInvocation(FormatInvocationType.General, value, format.ToString(), newValue));
        return newValue;
    }

    public int CountFormatInvocations(FormatInvocationType formatInvocationType)
    {
        if (formatInvocationType == FormatInvocationType.All)
            return FormatInvocations.Count;

        return FormatInvocations.Count(f => f.FormatInvocationType == formatInvocationType);
    }

    public void PrintFormatInvocations()
    { 
        foreach (FormatInvocation f in FormatInvocations)
            Console.WriteLine($"Invocation type:\t{f.FormatInvocationType}\n" +
                              $"\tOriginal value:\t\t{f.Value}\n" +
                              $"\tOriginal format:\t{f.OriginalFormat}\n" +
                              $"\tNew value:\t\t\t{f.NewValue}\n");
    }

    private readonly string mNumberFormat;
    private readonly string mDateFormat;
    private readonly string mGeneralFormat; 
    private List<FormatInvocation> FormatInvocations { get; } = new List<FormatInvocation>();

    private class FormatInvocation
    {
        public FormatInvocationType FormatInvocationType { get; }
        public object Value { get; }
        public string OriginalFormat { get; }
        public string NewValue { get; }

        public FormatInvocation(FormatInvocationType formatInvocationType, object value, string originalFormat, string newValue)
        {
            Value = value;
            FormatInvocationType = formatInvocationType;
            OriginalFormat = originalFormat;
            NewValue = newValue;
        }
    }

    public enum FormatInvocationType
    {
        Numeric, DateTime, General, All
    }
}

也可以看看